✦ AT A GLANCE ✦

الشرح

Ash-Sharh

The Relief · 8 verses · meccan · 1 min read

✦ Why this name

The Relief — ash-Sharh, from the opening question: "Did We not expand for you your breast?"

✦ When it came

Meccan, immediately after Ad-Duha and continuing it. The consolation moves from Allah's past kindness to what He did inside the Prophet ﷺ himself.

✦ The story

Eight short verses that many people know before they know anything else.

*"Did We not expand for you your breast, and remove from you your burden, which had weighed upon your back? And raised high for you your mention?"*

Then the promise, and it is said twice: *"For indeed, with hardship comes ease. Indeed, with hardship comes ease."*

Not after. **With.** The ease is inside the hardship, arriving at the same time, not waiting on the other side of it.

And then the surah refuses to let relief become rest: *"So when you have finished, stand up, and to your Lord direct your longing."* Finish one thing, start the next.

✦ How it unfolds

  1. AYAH 1-4

    What was done for you

    The chest expanded, the burden removed, the mention raised.

  2. AYAH 5-6

    With hardship, ease

    The same sentence twice, for emphasis.

  3. AYAH 7-8

    So when you have finished

    Relief that turns into the next effort, and longing directed upward.

✦ Verses to carry

✦ Where it sits

Read straight after Ad-Duha — the two are one consolation in two halves.

Sources

Introductions to the surah in Tafsir Ibn Kathir and Mawdudi's Tafhim al-Qur'an; ayah numbering per the Madani mushaf.

Awaiting scholar review — please read alongside a trusted tafsir.