✦ AT A GLANCE ✦

الفلق

Al-Falaq

The Daybreak · 5 verses · meccan · 1 min read

✦ Why this name

The Daybreak — al-Falaq, the splitting of the dawn.

✦ When it came

The first of al-Mu'awwidhatayn, "the two of seeking refuge". The Prophet ﷺ used to recite both, blow into his hands, and wipe over his body before sleeping.

✦ The story

A refuge sought with the Lord of the daybreak — the One who splits the dawn open — from four things, and the order matters.

*From the evil of that which He created* — everything, in general. *From the evil of darkness when it settles* — the fear that arrives at night. *From the evil of the blowers in knots* — deliberate harm worked in secret. *And from the evil of an envier when he envies* — the harm of someone's resentment.

The Prophet ﷺ said no one has sought refuge with anything better than these two surahs.

✦ How it unfolds

  1. AYAH 1

    The Lord of daybreak

    Refuge sought with the One who splits the dawn.

  2. AYAH 2-5

    Four evils

    Creation in general, settling darkness, secret harm, and envy.

✦ Verses to carry

✦ Where it sits

Recited with An-Nas — and with Al-Ikhlas, three times each, morning and evening and before sleep.

Sources

Introductions to the surah in Tafsir Ibn Kathir and Mawdudi's Tafhim al-Qur'an; ayah numbering per the Madani mushaf. The Prophet's ﷺ practice before sleep: Bukhari 5017; "no one has sought refuge with better": Muslim 814, Nasa'i 5432.

Awaiting scholar review — please read alongside a trusted tafsir.