✦ AT A GLANCE ✦

قريش

Quraysh

Quraysh · 4 verses · meccan · 1 min read

✦ Why this name

Quraysh — the tribe of Makkah, named in the first verse.

✦ When it came

Meccan, and read as a continuation of Al-Fil: the House was protected, and this is what that protection bought.

✦ The story

Four verses, and they are about a trade route.

The Quraysh made two great caravan journeys a year — south to Yemen in winter, north to Syria in summer — and passed safely through territory where anyone else would have been robbed, because they were the keepers of the Sacred House.

*"For the accustoming of the Quraysh — their accustomed security in the caravan of winter and summer — let them worship the Lord of this House, who has fed them against hunger and made them safe from fear."*

Two gifts named exactly: food, and safety. And one conclusion drawn from them: so worship Him.

✦ How it unfolds

  1. AYAH 1-2

    Winter and summer

    The two caravans, and the security that made them possible.

  2. AYAH 3

    So let them worship

    The conclusion drawn from the privilege.

  3. AYAH 4

    Fed and made safe

    Hunger and fear, both removed.

✦ Verses to carry

✦ Where it sits

Read immediately after Al-Fil — the elephant army destroyed, and the security that followed.

Sources

Introductions to the surah in Tafsir Ibn Kathir and Mawdudi's Tafhim al-Qur'an; ayah numbering per the Madani mushaf.

Awaiting scholar review — please read alongside a trusted tafsir.