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Surah As-Saffat

Surah 37 · Those who set the Ranks · 182 verses · meccan

Those Ranged in Ranks — the angels standing in rows, sworn by in the opening verse.

The story

Ibrahim عليه السلام waited his whole life for a son. Then Allah tested him with the hardest thing imaginable — and he told his son the truth about it. His son said: "Do what Allah told you." Allah stopped them both and sent a ram instead. We remember it every Eid al-Adha.

How it unfolds

  1. AYAH 1-70

    The ranks and the guarded sky

    Angels in rows, the heavens guarded, and a conversation in the next life between a believer and an old companion.

  2. AYAH 99-113

    Ibrahim and his son

    The dream, the conversation, the submission of both, and the ransom.

  3. AYAH 139-148

    Yunus on the shore

    The lot cast, the fish, the illness, and a plant grown to shade him.

  4. AYAH 180-182

    Glory to your Lord

    The three closing verses, used as a supplication at the end of gatherings.

Verses to carry

  • 37:102A father asking his son what he thinks, and a son answering "do as you are commanded."
  • 37:96"Allah created you and what you make."
  • 37:180"Glory to your Lord, the Lord of might, above what they describe." The closing du'a of many gatherings.

Remember this

Ibrahim عليه السلام asked his son what he thought. Even in the hardest moment, he talked to him.

Talk about it

Why do you think Allah stopped Ibrahim عليه السلام at the last moment?

Introductions to the surah in Tafsir Ibn Kathir and Mawdudi's Tafhim al-Qur'an; ayah numbering per the Madani mushaf.

Awaiting scholar review — please read alongside a trusted tafsir.

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