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Surah Ar-Ra'd

Surah 13 · The Thunder · 43 verses · medinan

The Thunder — from verse 13, where the thunder itself glorifies Allah with praise, as do the angels in awe of Him.

The story

People asked for a big magic sign to prove Allah is real. The surah answers by pointing at the sky held up without any poles, at rivers, at fruit, and at thunder — all of it made by Allah, all of it praising Him.

How it unfolds

  1. AYAH 1-4

    Signs already given

    The sky raised without pillars, rivers, fruit in pairs — and neighbouring plots that drink the same water and yield differently.

  2. AYAH 8-16

    What Allah knows

    Every pregnancy, every increase and decrease; thunder glorifying Him, and the shadows bowing.

  3. AYAH 11

    Change begins inside

    The verse about a people's condition and what they hold within themselves.

  4. AYAH 19-29

    Hearts at rest

    The people of understanding, what they keep and what they join — and the remembrance in which hearts settle.

Verses to carry

  • 13:28"Unquestionably, by the remembrance of Allah hearts find rest."
  • 13:11"Allah will not change the condition of a people until they change what is in themselves."
  • 13:17The parable of the flood and the froth: what is useless is swept away, what benefits people remains in the earth.

Remember this

When your heart feels worried, remembering Allah is what makes it calm again.

Talk about it

The thunder praises Allah. What is the most amazing thing you have seen in nature?

Introductions to the surah in Tafsir Ibn Kathir and Mawdudi's Tafhim al-Qur'an; ayah numbering per the Madani mushaf.

Awaiting scholar review — please read alongside a trusted tafsir.

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